Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation by Donald E. Stokes

Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation



Download Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation




Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation Donald E. Stokes ebook
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0815781776, 9780815781776
Page: 228
Format: pdf


The definition of Health Systems Research used in this evaluation is based on the later .. Stokes D: Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation. Issues of terminology around the idea of "Basic Research" in Science, Engineering and Technology. The issues are informed by my experiences in the TSSG, where we conduct most of our research in Pasteur's Quadrant and in Edison's Quadrant. Brookings Institution Press 1997 c. (1997) Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation. Basic Science and Technological Innovation, Brooking Institution Press, Washington DC.; Richard R. Traditional government policies suggest that upstream investment in scientific research is necessary and sufficient to generate technological innovations. Stokes DE: Pasteur's quadrant: Basic science and technological innovation. A National Biotechnology Strategy for South Africa (2002): http://www.pub.ac.za/pdfs/biotechstrategy_2002.pdf; Stokes, D.E. (2012) “Performance-based university research funding systems”, Research Policy, 41(2), 251-261. In addition, health systems and policy research should be considered downstream, and should look at "policies, organizations and programs, but does not address clinical management of patients or basic scientific research" [2]. Brookings Institute Press; 1997.

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